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The Glories Of VaishnavaTilaka  


According to theGaudiya Vaishnava tradition, gopi-chandana, or the sacred mud from Dwaraka, isapplied on the body in twelve places while reciting mantras to Lord Vishnu.This process purifies one's body, designating it as a temple of the Lord. 

     Besides purification, the tilaka also offers the wearer protection from ghosts,evil influences, bad dreams, accidents and many other things. It keeps one'smind calm and allows one to constantly remember Lord Krishna.  

     The following story from the Garga Samhita describes the wonderful glories ofthe sacred mud known as gopi-chandana.                                                 

~ From GargaSamhita, Canto Six, Chapter Fifteen, Translation by Sri Kushakratha Das ~ 

Text 15 

yasyasravana-matrena 
karma-bandhat pramucyate 
gopinam yatra vaso 'bhut 
tena gopi-bhuvah smrtah  

Simply by hearingabout Gopi-bhumi, which is so named because the gopis resided there, one becomefree from the bondage of karma.  

Text 16 

gopy-angaraga-sambhutam 
gopi-chandanam uttamam 
gopi-chandana-
liptango 
ganga-snana-
phalam labhet
 

In Gopi-bhumigopi-chandana was manifested from the gopis' cosmetics. A person who marks hislimbs with gopi-chandana tilaka attains the result of bathing in the Ganga

Text 17 

maha-nadinam snanasya 
punyam tasya dine dine 
ngopi-chandana-
mudrabhir 
mudrito yah sada bhavet 

A person who dailywears gopi-chandana tilaka attains the pious result of daily bathing in allsacred rivers. 

Text 18 

asvamedha-sahasrani 
rajasuya-satani ca 
sarvani tirtha-danani 
vratani ca tathaiva ca 
krtani tena nityam vai 
sa krtartho na samsayah 

A person who dailywears gopi-chandana tilaka attains the result of performing a thousandasvamedha-yajnas and a hundred rajasuya-yajnas. He attains the result of givingcharity and following vows at all holy places. He attains the goal oflife. 

Of this there is nodoubt. 

Text 19 

ganga-mrd-dvi-gunam punyam 
citrakuta-rajah smrtam 
tasmad dasa-gunam punyam 
rajah pancavati-bhavam  

Twice as sacred asthe mud of the Ganga is the dust ofChitrakuta. 

Ten times more sacred than that is the dust ofPanchavati-tirtha. 

Text 20

tasmac chata-gunam punyam 
gopi-chandanakam rajah 
gopi-chandanakam viddhi 
vrndavana-rajah-
samam 

A hundred times moresacred is the dust of gopi-chandana. Please know that gopi-chandana is equal tothe dust of Vrindavana.  

Text 21 

gopi-chandana-liptangam 
yadi papa-satair yutam 
tam netum na yamah sakto 
yama-dutah kutah punah 

Even if in the pasthe has committed hundreds of sins, if a person wears gopi-chandana tilaka, thenYamaraja cannot take him away. How, then, can Yamaraja's messengers touchhim? 

Text 22 

nityam karoti yah papi 
gopi-chandana-
dharanam 
sa prayati harer dhama 
golokam prakrteh param

A sinner who dailywears gopi-chandana tilaka goes to Lord Krishna supreme abode, Goloka, which isbeyond the world of matter. 

Text 23 

sindhu-desasya rajabhud 
dirghabahur iti srutah 
anyaya-varti dustatma 
vesya-sanga-
ratah sada

In Sindhu-desa therewas a king named Dirghabahu. He was cruel and sinful and he was addicted tovisiting prostitutes. 

Text 24 

tena vai bharate varse 
brahma-hatya-
satam krtam 
dasa garbhavati-hatyah 
krtas tena duratmana 

While he was on theearth this cruel sinner murdered a hundred brahmanas and ten pregnant women.

Text 25 

mrigayayam tu banaughaih 
kapila-go-vadhah krtah 
saindhavam hayam aruhya 
mrgayarthi gato 'bhavat

One day he mounted asindhu horse and went hunting. With a flood of arrows he accidentally killed abrown cow in that hunt.

 

Text 26 

ekada rajya-lobhena 
mantri kruddho maha-khalam 
jaghanaranya-
dese tam 
tiksna-dharena casina

One day, greedy toget his kingdom, with a sharp sword his angry minister killed him in theforest.

Text 27 

bhu-tale patitam mrtyu- 
gatam viksya yamanugah 
baddhva yama-purim ninyur 
harsayantah parasparam

Seeing him fallen tothe ground and dead, the Yamadutas came, bound him, and, joking as they went,took him to the city of Yamaraja.

Text 28

sammukhe 'vasthitam viksya 
papinam yama-rad bali 
citraguptam praha turnam 
ka yogya yanatasya vai

 

Seeing this sinnerbrought before him, powerful Yamaraja said to his scribe Chitragupta,"What is the proper punishment for him?" 

Text 29 

sri-chitragupta uvaca 

catur-asiti-laksesu 
narakesu nipatyatam 
nihsandeham maha-raja 
yavac candra-divakarau

 

Sri Chitraguptasaid: O great king, he should be thrown into eight million four hundredthousand hells for as long as the sun and the moon shine in the sky. 

Text 30

  anena bharate varse 
ksanam na su-krtam krtam 
dasa-garbhavati-
ghatah 
kapila-go-vadhah krtah

On the earth he didnot perform a single pious deed. He killed ten pregnant women. He killed abrown cow.

 

Text 31 

tatha vana-mriganam ca 
krtva hatyah sahasrasah 
tasmad ayam maha-papi 
devata-dvija-
nindakah

He killed thousandsof deer in the forest. He offended the demigods and the brahmanas. He is agreat sinner. 

Texts 32 and 33 

sri-narada uvaca 
tada yamajnaya duta 
nitva tam papa-rupinam 
sahasra-yojanayame 
tapta-taile maha-khale 

sphurad aty-ucchalat-phene 
kumbhipake nyapatayan 
pralayagni-samo vahnih 
sadyah sitalatam gatah

Sri Narada said:Then, by Yamaraja's order, the Yamadutas took that sinner and threw him into aterrible, eight-thousand mile wide cauldron of bubbling boiling oil in the hellof Kumbhipaka. The moment that sinner came to it, the boiling oil, which was ashot as the great fires at the time of cosmic devastation, suddenly became cool. 

Text 34 

vaideha tan-nipatanat 
prahlada-ksepanad yatha 
tadaiva citram acakhyur 
yama-duta mahatmane

O king of Videha, asPrahlada was unhurt in the same situation, that sinner was not hurt by theboiling oil. 

Then the Yamadutasdescribed that great wonder to noble-hearted Yamaraja. 

Text 35 

anena su-krtam bhumau 
ksanavan na krtam kvacit 
citraguptena satatam 
dharma-rajo vyacintayat

Yamaraja andChitragupta carefully reviewed the sinner's case and concluded that while hewas on the earth the sinner had not for a moment performed even a single piousdeed. 

Text 36 

sabhayam agatam vyasam 
sampujya vidhivan nrpa 
natva papraccha dharmatma 
dharma-rajo maha-matih

Then Vyasadevaarrived in that assembly. Bowing down before Him, and carefully worshiping Him,saintly and noble-hearted Yamaraja asked Vyasadeva the followingquestion. 

Text 37 and 38 

sri-yama uvaca 

anena papina purvam 
na krtam su-krtam kvacit 
sphurad-agny-
ucchalat-phene 
kumbhipake maha-khale 

asya ksepanato vahnih 
sadyah sitalatam gatah 
iti sandehatas cetah 
khidyate me na samsayah

Sri Yamaraja said:When a certain sinner, who had never performed even a single pious deed, wasthrown into the terrible boiling oil of Kumbhipaka, the oil suddenly becamecool. Because of this my mind is now tortured with doubts.

Text 39 

sri-vyasa uvaca 

suksma gatir maha-raja 
vidita papa-punyayoh 
tatha brahma-gatih prajnaih 
sarva-sastra-
vidam varaih 

Sri Vyasadeva said:O great king, the intelligent sages, who have studied all the scriptures, knowthat the ways of piety, sin, and 
spiritual progress are very subtle and difficult to understand. 

 

Text 40 

daiva-yogad asya punyam 
praptam vai svayam arthavat 
yena punyena suddho 'sau 
tac chrnu tvam maha-mate

Somehow or other, bydestiny, this sinner did perform a pious deed, and by that deed he becamepurified. O noble-hearted one, please hear the story of this. 

Text 41 

kasyapi hastato yatra 
patita dvaraka-mrdah 
tatraivayam mrtah papi 
suddho 'bhut tat-prabhavatah

That sinner died ina place where from someone's hand some gopi-chandana from Dvaraka hadaccidentally fallen. Dying in gopi-chandana, that sinner became purified. 

Text 42 

gopi-chandana-liptango 
naro narayano bhavet 
etasya darsanat sadyo 
brahma-hatya pramucyate

A person who wearsgopi-chandana tilaka attains a spiritual form like that of Lord Narayana.Simply by seeing him one becomes free of the sin of killing a brahmana.

Texts 43 and 44 

sri-naradauvaca 

iti srutva dharma-rajas 
tam aniya visesatah 

vimane kama-gesthapya 

vaikuntham prakrteh param 

 presayam asa sahasa 
gopi-chandana-
kirti-vit 
evam te kathitam rajan 

gopi-chandanakamyasah  

SriNarada said: Hearing this, Yamaraja, who understands the glories ofgopi-chandana, took the sinner, placed him on an airplane that goes anywhereone wishes, and sent him to Vaikuntha, which is above the worlds of matter. Oking, thus I have described to you the glories of gopi-chandana. 

Text 45 

gopi-chandana-mahatmyam 
yah srnoti narottamah 
sa yati paramam dhama 
sri-krishnasya mahatmanah

 

Onewho hears this account of gopi-chandana's glories becomes exalted. He goesto the supreme abode of Lord Krishna, the Supreme Personality ofGodhead...  

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